Employer
Work Permits

Employer Considerations for Student and Job Seeker Permit Holders

In this month’s immigration update for Sweden, we would like to share insights into the process and key requirements when employing candidates holding a student permit or a job seeker permit in Sweden.

We will highlight the three most common scenarios and what you, as an employer, need to know to ensure that candidates remain fully compliant with Swedish immigration regulations.

Valid student permit

Candidates with a valid student permit are allowed to work a maximum of 15 hours per week during semesters. The candidate can freely work in any occupation or for any employer in Sweden, unless it is a regulated occupation.
No reporting to the Migration Agency or additional immigration formalities are required.

Student permit about to expire

If the candidate’s student permit is nearing expiration, it is possible to apply for a status change from a student permit to a work- and residence permit.

Generally, applications for status changes must be submitted and processed while the applicant is outside Sweden. However, students are exempt from this rule and may remain in Sweden and work while their application is processed, provided the following conditions are met:

  1. Employment in Sweden begins before the student permit expires
  2. The application is submitted to the Migration Agency before the student permit expires
  3. The candidate must have completed a programme at a university or university college corresponding to at least two semesters.

Please also note that the job advertisement requirement is generally waived for student permit holders.

Residence permit to look for work

You may also encounter recent graduates holding a residence permit to look for work in Sweden. This permit allows candidates who have completed higher education in Sweden, or those who held a student permit in another EU country but completed at least two semesters in Sweden, to look for work or start a business.

Key points to consider:

  • The application for status change from a residence permit to look for work to a work- and residence permit must be submitted before the residence permit to look for work expires and before the employment can commence.
  • The applicant may remain and work in Sweden while the application is processed.
  • Unlike student permit holders, the job advertisement requirement must be fulfilled for candidates with a residence permit to look for work.

Why does this matter?

Understanding these requirements is crucial to ensure students and recent graduates remain compliant with the Migration Agency’s rules when working in Sweden. Non-compliance often leads to application refusals, which forces candidates to leave Sweden within a short timeframe.

We therefore encourage you and your team to contact K2 X Border for any questions or assistance when planning to onboard candidates holding a student permit or residence permit to look for work.

You are very welcome to contact our team via immigrationsweden@k2xborder.com

This update is for informational purposes only, proper advice should be sought on a case by case basis.

Frequently asked questions

Straight answers to the questions we hear most about this update.

Can a student permit holder work full-time in Sweden?

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No. Candidates holding a valid student permit are generally permitted to work a maximum of 15 hours per week during academic semesters. They may work for any employer and in most occupations without additional immigration formalities, provided the role is not within a regulated profession.

What should employers do if a student's permit is about to expire?

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If a student has secured employment before their student permit expires, they may be eligible to apply for a work and residence permit from within Sweden. To benefit from this exemption, the employment must begin before the student permit expires, the application must be submitted before the permit expiry date, and the candidate must have completed at least two semesters of higher education in Sweden.

Is a job advertisement required when hiring a recent graduate with a permit to look for work?

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Yes. Unlike student permit holders, candidates holding a residence permit to look for work must meet the job advertisement requirement when transitioning to a work and residence permit. Employers should ensure the role has been advertised in accordance with Swedish immigration requirements before the application is submitted.